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  • 国民经济、对外经济贸易常用词汇(4)

    作者:ihome 时间: 2011-04-09 21:00 来源:未知 点击:

    electric power supplies and roads, and that the ground is leveled before a project is begun.
    瓶颈 bottleneck
    以工养农 use industrial income to finance agriculture
    以路养路 use tolls to repay investment in road projects
    下放审批权 delegate the authority to examine and approve to lower levels
    统而不死,活而不乱 ensure a flexible control
    良性循环 positive cycle
    国民经济的支柱 mainstay of the national economy
    格局初步形成 Pattern has taken initial shape.
    理顺企业的产权关系 rationalize the property rights relationships of enterprises
    政策性亏损 policy-related loss
    三角债 chain debts
    上不封顶,下不保底 set no ceiling limit and give no minimum guarantee
    企业“工效挂钩” link total payroll with the performance of an enterprise
    生意兴隆/冷淡 Business is booming/sluggish
    质量信得过单位 quality trustworthy organization
    批量生产 mass production
    以销定产 limit production to market ability
    内联企业 inland associated enterprises
    菜篮子工程 shipping basket project
    国产化 percentage of home-made parts
    配套改革 coordinated reforms
    配套措施 supporting measures
    配套工程 auxiliary project
    国内配套资金 domestic funds
    向基础工业倾斜的政策 policy in favor of basic industry
    升级换代 upgrading and updating
    看好经济增长 think highly of economic growth
    行情看好 Favorable price/market can be expected.
    行情看涨/跌 anticipate lower market price/rising price
    随行就市 fluctuate in line with market conditions
    片面追求发展速度 seek an unduly high growth rate
    在过渡时期 in a period of transition
    粗放/集约经营 extensive/intensive operation
    基础地位 leading position
    门类齐全 covering extensive fields
    存款/贷款余额 the balance of deposits/loans
    外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves
    贸易顺差 trade surplus
    完善的市场和发达的金融体制 well-established market and sophisticated financial system
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