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  • 英式英语和美式英语的20个不同

    作者:ihome 时间: 2010-12-02 20:04 来源:未知 点击:

    Can you tell the difference between British and American English? Check out these words, then tell us which variety of English you tend to use by leaving a comment below.

    Words

    British - American

    1. Pavement – sidewalk

    2. Rubbish – trash

    3. Football – soccer

    4. Biscuit – cookie

    5. Sweets – candy

    6. Tube – subway

    7. Full stop – period

    8. Autumn - fall

    9. Flat – apartment

    10. Lift – elevator

    11. Chips – fries

    12. Petrol – Gas

    13. Motorway – highway

    14. Jam – jelly

    15. Cinema – movie theatre

    16. Trousers – pants

    17. Car park – parking lot

    18. Jumper – sweater

    19. Holiday – vacation

    20. Post code – zip code

    Discuss

    Over the past 400 years, the form of the language used in the United States – and that used in the United Kingdom and the rest of the British Isles have diverged in many ways, leading to the dialects now commonly referred to as American English and British English. Differences between the two include pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, spelling, punctuation, idioms, formatting of dates and numbers, and so on. A small number of words have completely different meanings between the two dialects or are even unknown or not used in one of the dialects.

    This divergence between American English and British English once caused George Bernard Shaw to say that the United States and United Kingdom are "two countries divided by a common language"; a similar comment is ascribed to Winston Churchill. Likewise, Oscar Wilde wrote, "We have really everything in common with America nowadays, except, of course, the language."

     

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