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  • 新概念英语3新东方学习笔记及课后答案详解Lesson 03 An unknown(3)

    作者:ihome 时间: 2009-09-14 23:08 来源:未知 点击:

      unable to discover her identity.
      But, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.
      = It is still a problem for the archaeologists up to now.
      Despite = in?spite?of?(两者都是介词),后面+?名词/动名词
      so?far, up?to?now 完成时的标志
      discover her identity = find out her identity
      
      Multiple choice questions 多项选择
      1... D
      ‘Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.‘
      
      2... D be?employed?in 被应用在...方面
      this?is?confirmed?by?the?fact?that?引导同位语从句,补充说明fact的内容????
      
      3... A in?doing?sth 在...方面
      
      4... D prosperity n.繁荣(不可数)
      know 1>知道, 认识
      2>(文学用语)经历过, 曾经有过(= experience, 比experience更加正式)
       -- He knew poverty in his early days. 他早年有过痛苦的经历
      
      5... B since:自从 (主干的时态为现在完成时)
      
      6... C
      to?one‘s?surprise 使某人感到惊讶的是
      在句中可做独立的状语, 句子的主语不必是某个人
      -- To my great disappointment the train had already left
      with?surprise 惊讶地 (With satisfaction/delight/dismay)
      必须与行为动词连用, 句子的主语必须是某个人
      -- He smoked his last cigarette with satisfaction.
      -- He went home with dismay.
      -- To our dismay the party proved to be a failure.
      
      7... B despite?=?in?spite?of?(可以和名词、代词、动名词搭配)
      
      8… B so?far:现在完成时的标志
      如果用possible/impossible, 就要采用形势主语it
      -- So far, it has been impossible for the archaeologists to discover her identity.
      
      9... A Holy adj.?神圣的, 圣洁的
      religious 宗教的 / frightening 令人害怕的 / colourful 丰富多彩的
      
      10... D in good condition情况良好 = in good state
      well?done 侧重强调做得好
      conserve vt.保存, 保藏 (= keep from being wasted, damaged, lost, destroyed)
      ????????? “不用尽或耗尽某物,保留”
      -- Conserve your energy you needed. (energy n.精力, 精神)
       你该养精蓄锐,你回用得上的。
      -- We must conserve our forest.
      maintain vt.维持, 维修 -- 通过修缮保养, 不使...破损(强调动作的过程)
      
      11... B turn out = prove, 都表示系动词
      resolve vt,vi决定 vt.(使)分解, 溶解
      -- He resolved on going out. 他决定出去。
      
      12... B
      so far = until now, up till now
      beforehand (adv.预先) = in?advance (adv.预先)
      at?this?distance?of/in?time 时隔已久
      -- I can hardly remember him at this distance of time. 时隔这么久, 我几乎想不起来他了。
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