第十二章 容易混淆的动词(3)

4. affect，effect

“affect” 及物动词，“对……有影响，感动，触及”

The relations between then will be affected.

“effect” 及物动词， “导致，造成，带来（变化），产生”

The changes in methods effected some improvement in his study.

5. hang (hanged, hanged) / (hung, hung)

当 hang过去式与过去分词为 “hanged”，其含义是“绞死”；而当hang的过去式与过去分词为“hung”时，其含义是“悬挂”。

The man was hanged for murder. He hung his coat on the hook.

6. borrow，lend “borrow”借入 “borrow sth. from ...”

“lend”(lent, lent) 借出 “lend sb. sth” 或 “lend sth. To sb.”

7. take，bring，fetch

“take”(took, taken) 及物动词“拿走”