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  • 新概念英语第二册课堂笔记-第19课

    作者:ihome 时间: 2009-02-26 16:24 来源:未知 点击:

    Lesson 19

    ★New words and expressions

    ☆hurry v.匆忙
    n.in a hurry
    if you are not in a hurry(时间上)
    if you are not busy(行为上)
    in no hurry:不匆忙
    v.Hurry up.快点
    hurry可以取代go,come等
    go to:去;hurry to:匆匆忙忙地去
    come in--hurry in;go out--hurry out;

    ☆ticket office 售票处

    ☆pity n.令人遗憾的事
    What a pity!真遗憾
    It is a pity to be a grown up.(it做形式主语)
    感到遗憾:sorry(adj)
    I am sorry to hear that.

    ☆exclaim v.大声说
    shout,cry,call out:大声喊

    ☆return v.退回
    return to:回来
    return money:还钱=pay back,repay

    ☆sadly adv.悲哀地,丧气地
    最通用,不管什么样的“悲哀”都可用

    ★Text

    Sold out
    'The play may begin at any moment,'I said.'It may have begun already,'Susan answered.I hurried to the ticket office.'May I have two tickets please?'I asked.'I'm sorry,we've sold out,'the girl said.'What a pity!'Susan exclaimed.Just then,a man hurried to the ticket office.'Can I return these two tickets?'he asked.'Certainly,'the girl said.I went back to the ticket office at once.'Could I have those two tickets please?'I asked.'Certainly,'the girl said,'but they're for next Wednesday's performance.Do you still want them?''I might as well have them.'I said sadly.

    ☆at any moment:在任何时候,随时
    at the moment=now
    at that moment=just then:就在那时

    ☆have是最活跃的词,可以指任何的意思
    have coffee:喝咖啡
    have a ticket:买票(习惯用法)
    I'll have/taken sth.我买……

    ☆sell out:卖完

    ☆for next Wednesday's performance
    用名词所有格取代时间。“……时间的”
    ticket for+事情
    May I have a ticket for the sports meeting?
    ticket to+地点
    May I have a ticket to Tianjin?

    ☆still:还,可以和任意时态连用

    ☆might(may) as well+动词原形:“还是……好”(无可奈何)
    had better+动词原形:“最好” (积极心态)
    eg:天看上去要下雨了:I had better take an umbrella.
    已经下了,非带不可:I might as well take the umbrella with me.
    [注]只是针对现在、未来。不用于过去时,过去时的是虚拟语气

    ★Key structures
    “推测”
    对什么时候的推测不在于must,may,can't是什么时态,而在于后面加的是原形还是have done
    must,may,can't+动词原形:对现在、未来的推测
    must,may,can't+have done:对过去的推测
    must:一定,很可能;may:有可能;can't:不可能

    may的用法:
    1.推测“可能”:might比may语气弱
    must>may>might>can't
    2.可以:might比may委婉
    May (Might) I...? 我可以……吗?(只能和第一人称连用)
    Can(May) I...?
    Can you...?
    Could I...?(更委婉的说法)

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