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  • 新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons97-98

    作者:ihome 时间: 2009-03-12 11:11 来源:未知 点击:

    课文详注  Further notes on the text

    1.I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day. 几天前我把一只手提箱忘在开往伦敦的火车上了。

    句中left是leave的过去式。leave在这里表示“遗忘”、“丢下”,通常可与表示地点的短语连用。又如:

    I left my glasses in the library.

    我把眼镜忘在图书馆里了。

    the other day表示“几天前”。the other +表示时间的名词通常只与过去时态连用。类似的短语有:the other morning/afternoon/evening/night(几天前上午/下午/晚上/夜里),the other week/ month/ year(几周/月/年前)。

    2.There's a label on the handle with my name and address on it. 箱把上有一标签,上面写着我的姓名和住址。

    句中介词with在这里可理解为“有”的意思。

    3.fifty pence, 50 便士。

    pence是penny(便士)的复数形式,表示币值。

    语法  Grammar in use

    所有格形容词和所有格代词
    (2)

    (请参见 Lessons 11~12语法部分。)

    所有格形容词和所有格代词都是用来表示所有关系的。所有格形容词是限定词,放在名词前与名词构成名词短语,在句中作定语用。所有格代词后面不能再加名词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语用。

    词汇学习  Word study

    1.belong  v.

    (1)(在所有权方面)属于:

    That pen belongs to him.

    那枝笔是他的。

    This house belongs to Mrs. White.

    这所房子属于怀特太太。

    (2)是……的成员:

    Do you belong to the golf club?

    你是高尔夫球俱乐部的成员吗?

    Which party does he belong to?

    他是哪个党的党员?

    (3)(在关系等方面)属于:

    The novel really belongs to the 19th century.

    这部小说其实是属于19世纪的。

    We belong to the same generation.

    我们属于同代人。

    2.describe  v.

    (1)描述;形容:

    She described the woman to the police.

    她向警方描述了那个女人的外貌。

    He described the whole event in detail.

    他详尽地描述了整个事件。

    (2)把……说成;把……称为(as):

    They describe him as ambitious.

    他们把他称为雄心勃勃的人。

    练习答案  Key to written exercises

    Lesson 98

    A

    1  They are his.

    2  It is mine.

    3  They are hers.

    4  They are ours.

    5  The pens are theirs.

    6  It is yours.

    B

    1  Yes, it's hers. It belongs to Jane.

    2  Yes, they're theirs. They belong to them.

    3  Yes, it's mine. It belongs to me.

    4  Yes, they're hers. They belong to her.

    5  Yes, it's yours. It belongs to you.

    6  Yes, it's his. It belongs to him.

    7  Yes, they' re theirs. They belong to them.

    8  Yes, it's ours. It belongs to us.

    9  Yes, they' re theirs. They belong to them. 

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