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  • 新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons63-64

    作者:ihome 时间: 2009-03-12 10:36 来源:未知 点击:

    课文详注  Further notes on the text

    1.play with, 玩……(东西)。

    The children are playing with a toy car in the garden.

    孩子们正在花园玩一辆玩具汽车。

    2.make a noise, 搞出声响。

    noise是抽象名词。抽象名词是不可数的,前面加不定冠词a并不意味1、2、3、4等数目,只是赋予那个名词具体的含义,如一次、一种、一例、一番等。又如:

    have a rest 休息一下

    take a look at…
    看一眼……

    3.lean out of the window, 把身子探出窗外。

    out of是介词短语,与 in或 into相对,表示“离开”、“脱离”。

    语法  Grammar in use

    禁令

    don't与mustn't都可用来表示禁令。用mustn't表示“禁止”或“不许可”,语气比较强烈。

    词汇学习  Word study

    1.keep  v.

    (1)使保持某状态;保持:

    Keep the room warm.

    使房间保持温暖。

    Keep the fire burning.

    不要让火熄灭了。

    (2)保存;保留:

    He would not be able to keep his job.

    他恐怕保不住他那份工作了。

    If you like it, just keep it.

    你如果喜欢的话,那把它留下来吧。

    (3)保守;储藏:

    Please keep this secret.

    请保守这一秘密。

    Would you keep my things for me while I'm away?

    在我离开的这段时间里,你能为我保管一下东西吗?

    2.remain  v.

    (1)留下;停留:

    You'd better remain at home.

    你最好留在家里。

    We're going to remain in Rome for another two days.

    我们准备再在罗马逗留两天。

    (2)保持不变:

    It will remain cold for a couple of days.

    天气还将持续冷几天。

    Most people remained silent at the meeting.

    多数人在会上保持沉默。

    练习答案  Key to written exercises

    Lesson 64

    A

    1  Jimmy is better now but he mustn't get up yet.

    2  Jimmy has a cold and he must stay in bed.

    3  Jimmy can get up for two hours each day.

    4  Jimmy often reads in bed.

    5  Jimmy listens to the stereo, too.

    6  Jimmy doesn't feel ill now.

    B

    1  Don't take any aspirins!

    You mustn't take any aspirins!

    2  Don't take this medicine!

    You mustn't take this medicine!

    3  Don't call the doctor!

    You mustn't call the doctor!

    4  Don't play with matches!

    You mustn't play with matches!

    5  Don't talk in the library!

    You mustn't talk in the library!

    6  Don't make a noise!

    You mustn't make a noise!

    7  Don't drive so quickly!

    You mustn't drive so quickly!

    8  Don't lean out of the window!

    You mustn't lean out of the window!

    9  Don't break that vase!

    You mustn't break that vase!

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