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  • 新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons25-26

    作者:admin 时间: 2009-02-18 13:42 来源:未知 点击:

    1.冠词

    课文中refrigerator一词出现了两次,它前面分别用了两种不同的冠词:a(不定冠词)和the(定冠词)。第1次提到时用不定冠词a。(请参见Lessons5~6语法部分。)第2次时就不再是泛指任何一个,而是特指所指的那个了,因此要用定冠词the。(请参见本课语法部分的说明。)

    2.数字3,000,5,000,10,000的英文写法

    3,000----three thousand

    5,000----five thousand

    10,000----ten thousand

    语法 Grammar in use

    1.定冠词the

    (1)定冠词the不论指人还是指物、单数还是复数,其形式都不变。

    (2)the的发音:the在辅音前读/J+/,如:the floor, the table, the bed, the desk; the在元音(即一般前面用an的词的首字母)之前发/J!:;;;;:/,如the engineer, the ice cream, the old man, the open window。当我们想使听话者非凡注重the后面的名词时,the就读为/J!:/,意思是“这一个而且只是这一个”或“主要是这一个”。

    (3)the的基本用法:

    A the通常有明确的所指(即以说话人或听话人已知的人或物为前提);

    B the可与单数可数名词、复数可数名词及不可数名词(总是单数形式)连用。

    2.where引导的非凡疑问句

    where用来询问地点(或是确切的情况,或是一般的情况)。对where疑问句的回答可以是整句、短语或单个的词。如:

    Where is the refrigerator? 冰箱在哪里?

    On the right./It's on the right. 在右边。

     

     

    词汇学习 Word study

    1.cup n.

    (1)杯子(一般带柄,用于盛热饮料,如茶或咖啡):

    I have a beautiful set of tea cups.

    我有一套漂亮的茶杯。

    I'd like a cup of tea.

    我想喝一杯茶。

    (2)一杯饮料;一杯咖啡:

    Would you like another cup?

    你要再来一杯吗?

    You can get a good cup at Lucy' s Café.

    你能在露西咖啡馆喝到一杯上好的咖啡。

    2.glass n.

    (1)玻璃杯或有脚的玻璃杯:

    Give me a glass of water, please.

    请给我一杯水。

    There's a clean wine glass on the table.

    桌上有一只干净的酒杯。

    (2)杯中物;酒:

    He has had a glass too much.

    他多喝了一杯(或喝醉了)。

    I'd like to enjoy a glass now and then.

    我喜欢不时喝点酒。

    练习答案 Key to written exercises

    Lesson 26

    A

    1 Give me a glass. Which glass? The empty one.

    2 Give me some cups. Which cups? The cups on the table.

    3 Is there a book on the table? Yes, there is. Is the book red?

    4 Is there a knife in that box? Yes, there is. Is the knife sharp?

    B

    1 There's a cup on the table.

    The cup is clean.

    2 There's a box on the floor.

    The box is large.

    3 There's a a glass in the cupboard.

    The glass is empty.

    4 There's a knife on the plate.

    The knife is sharp.

    5 There's a fork on the tin.

    The fork is dirty.

    6 There's a bottle in the refrigerator.

    The bottle is full.

    7 There's a pencil on the desk.

    The pencil is blunt.

    上一篇:新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons23-24 下一篇:新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons27-28
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