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  • 新概念英语第一册语法总结(八)

    作者:ihome 时间: 2009-09-09 22:11 来源:未知 点击:

      8 过去将来时

      结构:would do

      She said she would go here the next morning.

      两个 特殊句型:there be 句型,be going to 结构

      1) Be going to 结构

      表示打算,准备,计划做某事

      ★结构:主语+be动词+going to +动词原型

      I am going to make a bookcase.

      They are going to paint it.

      The father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

      ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首

      Are you going to make a bookcase?

      Are they going to paint it?

      Is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter?

      ★变否定句在be动词后面加not

      I am not going to make a bookcase.

      They are going to paint it.

      The father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

      ★肯定回答及否定回答

      Yes, I am. No, I am not.

      Yes, they are. No, they are not.

      Yes, he is. No, he is not.

      ★特殊疑问句

      What are you going to do?

      What are they going to do?

      What is the father going to do?

      (必背)

      2) There be 句型

      表示哪里有什么东西(某处有某物)

      There is+单数名词+表示场所的词(一般为介词词组)

      There is a book in this room.

      There is a pen on the table

      There are+复数名词+表示场所的词(一般为介词词组)

      There are two pens on the table.

      There are three schools there.

      ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首

      Is there a book in this room?

      Are there two pens on the table?

      ★变否定句在动词后面加not

      There is not a book in this room.

      There are not two pens on the table.

      ★肯定回答及否定回答

      Yes, there is. No, there is not.

      Yes, there are. No, there are not.

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