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ordinary train 普通列车
sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车
up train 上行车
livestock wagon 牲畜车
sleeping car, sleeper 卧车
down train 下行车
luggage van, baggage car 行李车
rack, baggage rack 行李架
sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车
ordinary seat 硬席
carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车
mail car 邮政车
mail and luggage van 邮政行李车
through train 直达车
special train 专车
pointsman, switchman 道岔工人
signal for blocking the track, block signal 闭塞信号
semaphore signal, home signal 臂板信号
warehouse 仓库
siding, sidetrack 侧线，旁轨
turnout 岔道
weighing machine 秤重机
derailing (火车)出轨
single line (track) rail 单线
points, switches 道岔
switch lock, point lock 道岔锁
wait sign, wait signal 等候标志(信号)
marshalling yard, shunting yard 调车场
dispatching 调度
dispatcher 调度员
crossover 渡线，转线轨道
rail 钢轨
track 轨道
sleeper, railroad tie 轨枕
rail chair 轨座
buffer stop, bumping post 缓冲桩
goods shed, freight depot 货棚
goods station 货运站，货站
container 集装箱
locomotive (engine) shed 机车库
station warning sign 进站预告标
clearance 净空
(signal) gantry (铁路上支持信号装置的)跨线桥
barrier (道口)拦路木
section 路段
reduce speed sign(al) 慢行标志(信号)
bell and whistle sign, whistle sign 鸣笛预告标
platform car, flat car 平车
grade crossing, level crossing (道路与铁路的)平面交叉
track-laying machine, tracklayer 铺轨机
volume of railway freight 铁路货运量
railway connections 铁路交叉点，铁路联络线
railway warning sign 铁路警告标志
railway clearance 铁路净空
railroad bed 铁路路基
railway curve 铁路曲线(弯道)
railway tunnel 铁路隧道
railway line, railroad line 铁路线
double line (track) rail 双线
stop sign(al) 停车标志(信号)
danger sign(al) 危险标志(信号)
unprotected crossing 无防护设备的道口
signal light (lamp) 信号灯
signal box, signalman's cabin 信号房
signalman 信号员
wing rail (of frog) 翼轨
distant signal, disk signal, target 圆盘信号机
back-turning section 折返段
frog 辙叉，岔心
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